Which
Pactor Modem to Buy?
There are three models of Pactor II/III Radio Modems from which to choose;
The SCS PTC-IIusb, PTC-IIPro, and the PTC-IIex. From a Sailmail or Winlink viewpoint,
the primary differences between these three are:
|
 |
|
Designed with cruisers needs in mind, the PTC-IIusb connects
directly to a computer's USB port, and gives you computer-controlled
frequency selection. $200 less expensive than the PTC-IIPro.
|
|
 |
|
The
PTC-IIPro design meets the needs of today's digitally oriented
high-tech Amateur Radio Operators. With the ability to add up to
two 2330 Packet DSP modules the PTC-IIPro in effect becomes
three modems in one box; an HF Pactor modem, and two VHF Packet
modems. With at least one 2330 installed and
simultaneously connected to both a HF and VHF transceiver the
PTC-IIPro can be used as a VHF Packet to HF Packet/Pactor
Gateway station.
|
|
 |
|
The PTC-IIex
is does not
provide computer-controlled frequency selection; however, DockSide
Radio has found what we consider an acceptable way to achieve
frequency control by bundling selected third-party cables and
adaptors together with the PTC-IIex modem into "Kits" for
certain radio models. The benefit of these PTC-IIex-based kits
is that they sell for $200+ less than the single-solution
PTC-IIusb-based kits while providing similar functionality. On
the downside, the PTC-IIex kits are a bit more complicated to
connect and configure than are the single-solution PTC-Iiusb
kits, and the third-party components are not covered by the SCS
five(5) year manufacturers warranty. |
| All three modem models incorporate
the same digital signal processing circuitry and have the same uncanny
ability to deliver 100% e-mail copy when you cant even hear the signal.
|
Computerized Frequency Control
- How Important is it?
In a word...important. Currently there are
twenty (20) shore-side Sailmail stations worldwide. Each of these stations scans from five
to twelve frequencies, making a maximum total of almost 200
frequencies to be monitored. So just how important is the ability to
control the radio with your computer? The short answer
is it's really important - Here's
why: |
-
The
transmitting frequency and
station call sign must be associated with each other in order for radio-based
e-mail to work. AirMail must send a connect request
to a Sailmail network station using both the correct station call and frequency. Radio memory is organized serially,
beginning at location 00 and counting up, so the programmed
list of frequencies becomes one long onerous series of frequencies
& station labels.
-
The Pactor
II/III Radio Modem/SSB system makes an excellent weather FAX
(WEFAX) receiving system using the GetFAX/ViewFAX applets
that run under Sailmail/AirMail. GetFAX supports 59
additional frequencies for 14 WEFAX stations worldwide, This,
added to the 88 Sailmail frequencies, makes a total of about
123 Sailmail & WEFAX frequencies to keep current and access.
-
For safety
while underway, it is important to keep the ships systems as simple
to use as practical while maintaining necessary
functionality. Pushing one single computer key (up/down
arrow), to select a station and a frequency is both easier
and more error-free than hunting for your printed radio channel guide, looking up the correct
radio channel, and turning channel selector
knobs to the appropriate channel number. If the desired
station can't be heard on the selected frequency, then the
whole process of manually looking up a different
station/frequency must be repeated again, and again,
until a station is heard. Yes, the manual look-up system
can be used, but it's a "pain", and with any kind
of sea running is totally impractical.
|
|
The Solution:
Computer control of the radio can be achieved with all
three modem
models. Controlling a radio through
the PTC-IIusb or PTC-IIPro using the Airmail program is simple
two-step process; plug in a
cable, configure the Airmail program... you're done.
If the SCS PTC-IIex is
chosen, computer control of the radio can be implemented
through a direct connection to a computer serial port with a serial cable, if you have
an Icom M802, a specially made cable if you have an Icom
M700Pro or M710, or a ISB/CI-V adaptor kit if you have an
Icom Ham "rig". Most cruisers, however, have a laptop computer on
board, and most laptop computers sold today have only USB
ports, no serial port. The PTC-IIex
radio control solution requires that your computer have two serial ports available; one to connect to the SCS PTC-IIex, and one to connect to the
radio. It's possible to add one or two serial ports by purchasing
a USB to serial adaptor (DockSide Radio occasionally has
USB/Serial adaptors for sale). If a second serial port is
available, a custom cable can be fabricated to control the Icom
M-700Pro, M710, & M710RT. An Icom M-802 can be controlled with a standard
off-the-shelf serial cable available from most computer
stores. |
|
|